Wednesday, January 25, 2023

The Thermal Renovation Of Schools A Costly Project For Local Authorities

ile-de-france region

A few days before the Christmas break, teachers from the Voillaume high school in aulnay-sous-bois (Seine-Saint-Denis) complained that they had to teach in the dark to students wearing coats because there was no heating or electricity. The images quickly went viral on social media. The president of the Ile-de-France region, Valérie Pécresse (Les Républicains), and the minister of national education, Pap Ndiaye, traveled there the following day.

Ms. Pécresse attempted to highlight her efforts to advance the pharaonic project of renovating high schools while the minister recalled in front of the cameras that he is not responsible for the "building trade.". The scene, which takes place in the midst of a winter marked by disputes over energy prices, exemplifies the ongoing division of labor between the State and local communities on the issue of "walls," which, according to the texts, fall under the purview of local communities. Municipalities are responsible for maintaining local high schools, as are college departments, college departments, and college departments, as well as local municipalities for maintaining local schools.

At the same time, the State sets the lofty goal of a 40 percent decrease in final energy emissions from public buildings by 2030 compared to 2010, a project estimated to cost 40 billion euros over a ten-year period. It's challenging to say whether the 60,000 schools, colleges, and high schools are all thermal sieves because the responsibilities are so dispersed.

The national education system, which outfitted itself with a "school building" unit in 2019, acknowledges that "there is no consolidated general diagnosis of the state of the building.". The latter estimates that "the share of schools and educational establishments with significant dilapidation" would be close to 10%.

Even though the ministry estimates that 20 percent of the school stock has already benefited from energy renovations, it is challenging to determine the exact number of buildings that have already undergone improvements. "Contradiction of standards" The situation is getting worse while the heat wave threatens to last longer and longer during the school day.

Due to a heat wave in 2019, the national patent diploma exams were postponed for two days. Many communities are implementing improvements to their buildings, especially to combat the heat, by installing features like cooling islands in playgrounds and sunscreen on the windows, for example.

In particular, on "Jules-Ferry" type schools, which present a strong heritage interest, renovations intended to insulate against the cold, such as exterior insulation, are more expensive and challenging to implement. The largest school park constructed in the 1960s and 1970s to support the expansion of access to secondary education is much larger than the oldest buildings, which is why they are not the most energy-intensive.

In Marseille, the only city to date to benefit from a massive support plan from the State for the renovation of its school park, buildings evocative of this era—the "Pailleron" type schools—need to be renovated. There are still 50,707 words left to read in this article.

The information below is only available to subscribers. are more costly and challenging to implement, especially on "Jules-Ferry" type schools, which present a strong interest in their historical past.

The oldest buildings are not, moreover, the most energy-intensive, as opposed to the vast school park built in the 1960s and 1970s to accompany the massification of access to secondary education. In Marseille, the only city to date to benefit from a massive support plan from the State for the renovation of its school park, buildings evocative of this era—the "Pailleron" type schools—need to be renovated.

There are still 50,707 words left to read in this article. The information below is only available to subscribers.

are more costly and challenging to implement, especially on "Jules-Ferry" type schools, which present a strong interest in their historical past. The largest school park constructed in the 1960s and 1970s to support the expansion of access to secondary education is much larger than the oldest buildings, which is why they are not the most energy-intensive.

Buildings emblematic of this period, the “Pailleron” type schools, must be renovated in Marseille – the only city to benefit, to date, from a massive support plan from the State for the renovation of its school park. There are still 50,707 words left to read in this article.

The information below is only available to subscribers. The oldest buildings are not, moreover, the most energy-intensive, as opposed to the vast school park built in the 1960s and 1970s to accompany the massification of access to secondary education.

Buildings emblematic of this period, the “Pailleron” type schools, must be renovated in Marseille – the only city to benefit, to date, from a massive support plan from the State for the renovation of its school park. There are still 50,707 words left to read in this article.

The information below is only available to subscribers. The largest school park constructed in the 1960s and 1970s to support the expansion of access to secondary education is much larger than the oldest buildings, which is why they are not the most energy-intensive.

In Marseille, the only city to date to benefit from a massive support plan from the State for the renovation of its school park, buildings evocative of this era—the "Pailleron" type schools—need to be renovated. There are still 50,707 words left to read in this article.

The information below is only available to subscribers. In Marseille, the only city to date to benefit from a significant State support plan for school renovation, "Pailleron"-style schools must be renovated. Marseille is the only such city.

There are still 50,707 words left to read in this article. The information below is only available to subscribers.

In Marseille, the only city to date to benefit from a significant State support plan for school renovation, "Pailleron"-style schools must be renovated. Marseille is the only such city. There are still 50,707 words left to read in this article.

The information below is only available to subscribers.

In Marseille, the only city to date to benefit from a massive support plan from the State for the renovation of its school park, buildings evocative of this era—the "Pailleron" type schools—need to be renovated.

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