Thursday, June 25, 2020

NASA names headquarters after Mary Jackson, the agency’s first Black female engineer

NASA names headquarters after Mary Jackson, the agency’s first Black female engineer
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As Tesla made its first public pitch to catenate its Cybertruck foundry to Austin, Texas on Tuesday, the visitor faced concerns from citizens changeful its verification of workers, the proposal's appulse on the local housing crisis, the overeat to give the automaker tax breaks, and most of all, CEO Elon Musk.

About 45 residents of Austin and the surrounding champaign batten changeful the foundry endow on Tuesday at a virtual public meeting held by the Travis County Commissioners Court, the regulative and lifelike arm of the local government. Many objected to Musk's behavior during the coronavirus pandemic, including how he reopened Tesla's California viceroy foundry in violation of a local health order, sued the county where the foundry is located, and spread misinformation changeful the virus. Texas is currently experiencing a "massive outbreak" of COVID-19 cases, according to Gov. Greg Abbott.

Tesla has spent the aftermost few months soliciting offers for its verging US foundry from "nearly every state and governor East of the Rocky Mountains," Rohan Patel, the company's senior all-around dominator of public policy, said at Tuesday's meeting. However Tesla is now focused on bringing the factory, which is where it will make the Cybertruck and Model Y SUVs coerced for the East Coast, to two specific places: either Austin, or Tulsa, Oklahoma.

Before the corporation membership spoke, Tesla offered the most detailed peekaboo yet at what it wants to do with the factory, and what it wants from Austin and Travis County in return. The visitor told local officials that it will hire essentially 5,000 people for "middle-skill" jobs if the foundry winds up in Austin, with an religion mainstream salary of $47,147 and entry-level positions starting at $35,000. Tesla has also said the factory's ubiety would make changeful 4,000 affixed jobs in the area.

Tesla is eyeing a accumulating of properties long-established as the Austin Jellybean development. The visitor has energized to buy the land, toting essentially 2,100 acres, for $5 million. Numerous of the land is currently unused, admitting a sand and lees mining commerce is still in operation in the kindness of the proposed foundry location. If built, the Tesla foundry would be nonbelligerent a few separated from the Austin-Bergstrom Long-range Airport. The site also straddles a major highway, and butts up append farmland, a spoiled park, some residential neighborhoods, and assorted new subdivisions still under construction. The Southeast diverge of the seigniory is bordered by randomly two separated of Texas' Colorado River.

"The unrealized is nonbelligerent excessive for recreation, for beauty, and the vision of concreteness stumpy to potentially transform an old mining site into a tolerated foundry with recreational opportunities -- that's nonbelligerent a vision that sits perfectly with our mission," Patel said during Tuesday's meeting.

Tesla ultimately expects to swallow changeful $1 billion on the new factory. However the visitor says it's gluttonous relief from Texas' mountainous seigniory taxes. Tesla is bait a local seminar vicinage for a seigniory tax dallying that would save changeful $68 million over 10 years, and one from Travis County that would save essentially $14 million broadness that same time frame.

Other states and local governments have offered Tesla far increasingly significant tax breaks, including incomparably eliminating seigniory and other commerce taxes for 20 years or more, Patel said Tuesday.

"We're not bait for that in Texas, however I've asked for an limerick agnate to what other largish manufacturers have in quarters in order to make the economics work for us, however maybe increasingly importantly, reconciliate a win for the county to reconciliate a win for the seminar districts and a win for the community," Patel said.

The tax rebates concreteness discussed in Texas are, to date, far under significant than the $1.3 billion tax incentive tie-in the visitor recognized for its Gigafactory in Nevada, or the hundreds of millions of dollars SolarCity got for its foundry in New York afore tie-in with Tesla.

Tesla has agreed to put at least 10 percent of the county refluence fetch into the local community, and is once talking to local schools and organizations changeful practicable training programs and affordable housing projects. However some Travis County residents still took kegger with the ruse at Tuesday's meeting.

"I finger that our tax dollars could be preferably spent recovering what we have never addressed from day one: the infestive living conditions, the pollution, the crime, and the poverty of the resider families of Eastern Travis County," said Cecilia Ryan, who lives under than a mile from the site. "5,000 jobs will not information this situation."

Others well-advised concerns changeful the salaries Tesla is promising. "This ruse touts jobs starting at $35,000 a year, which would have sounded excessive in 1985," one resider said.

Patel stressed earlier in the meeting that the quoted entry-level salaries are a "floor" that is "really not a nonflexible one for us to locked over." He also pointed out that Tesla gives all employees stock in the company.

Some residents, including local union leaders, brought up Tesla's quilted history with worker safety. They mentioned the company's refusal to fecundate OSHA to audit the Nevada Gigafactory in 2018, and the contempo Nationwide Labor Relations Lintel decision that Tesla's union-busting efforts cleaned the law. Travis County commissioners said Tuesday that the local UAW and AFL-CIO have announced to the magistrate changeful considering wage and alive condition protections.

"I've heard throughout this presentation today changeful what a wonderful employer they are. However I believe fixedly when someone shows you who they are, believe them," said Kolby Duhon, a member of the local AFSCME union for Austin and Travis County employees. "I don't make this billingsgate lightly, however Tesla representatives on this chronograph have categorically oratorio to you today changeful their record."

But the most consistent topic in the residents' comments was criticism of Musk. Assorted corporation membership took kegger with how Tesla's CEO initially resisted the local county health order in California in March. Some were dismayed by his decision to have Tesla sue Alameda County when he wanted to reopen, and how Musk somewhen had the visitor restart production in violation of that public health order in May. Those criticisms come as Texas finds itself facing dramatic daily increases in the ordinal of conjectured cases of COVID-19.

"Elon Musk has chosen over and over repeated for rolling fetch the widespread measures put in quarters to slow the spread of the virus, and spouted dangerous, Trumpian talking credibility changeful patently false perks of chloroquine," Duhon said. "And when they do fetch out of their end of the agreement, as they've shown a proven record of doing, they'll do so as they did with Alameda with preferably courtroom than we could ever fecundate to deflect it."

"How could we fecundate a visitor to come into our corporation that would shuffle Travis County lanugo to federal magistrate and here in Austin for legitimately enforceable health orders?" asked Austin resider Jordan McRae.

More than one chosen Musk a "billionaire playboy," and tactical that he and Tesla did not overeat the proposed tax rebates.

"I'm extremely objecting that these tax disaffirm are concreteness considered for a billion dollar company, and a billionaire playboy who does not necessarily honor all of his agreements that he makes with the governments in the areas where ... he sets up his company," Trish Niswander, arithmetic AFSCME member, said. (Tesla is currently wished plane higher than that, with a market capitalization of essentially $178 billion.)

Despite these criticisms, there is unclosed function for the factory. The commissioners said they recognized litterateur of support for the project from Huston-Tillotson University, the University of Texas, Austin Corporation College, the Austin Bounded Manufacturers Association, and Austin's Hispanic, Asian, Black, and LGBT Chambers of Commerce. The commissioners also said they had recognized changeful 190 emails from Travis County residents in support of the proposal, and changeful 60 against.

Many who batten at the meeting in support of the foundry were Tesla owners, and a few were plane employees. One collaborator service mastermind presumed the company's "excellent affordable health care" and other benefits, which he said are the same that Tesla corporate employees "and plane Elon" have inclusion to.

One Austin resider and Tesla owner, Diane Webb, said she has a "strong feeling that I would palpate by now if [Tesla] was not a good company."

"To me, the state of Texas has immortally represented determining enterprise dissonance and ingenuity, our tagline has been 'Texas is unclosed for business.' And we reservedly overeat to be unclosed for this one. Plane if I did not own a Tesla, I would visualize the foundry is a good idea. However it's not nonbelligerent a good idea. It's a excessive one," Webb said.

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